Genesis 25
The Death and Descendants of Abraham
1Now Abraham again took a wife, and her name was Keturah. 2And she bore to him Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. 3And Jokshan fathered Sheba and Dedan. And the sons of Dedan were Asshurim and Letushim and Leummim. 4And the sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abidah, and Eldaah. All of these were the children of Keturah. 5And Abraham gave all he had to Isaac. 6But to the sons of Abraham’s concubines Abraham gave gifts. And while he was still living he sent them away eastward, away from his son Isaac, to the land of the east. 7Now these are the days of the years of ⌞the life of Abraham⌟: ▼▼Literally “the years of the life of Abraham which he lived”
one hundred and seventy-five years. 8And Abraham passed away and died in a good old age, old and full of years. And he was gathered to his people. 9And Isaac and Ishmael his sons buried him in the cave of Machpelah, in the field of Ephron, son of Zohar the Hittite, that was east of Mamre, 10the field that Abraham had bought from the Hittites. ▼▼Or “sons of Heth”
There Abraham was buried and Sarah his wife. 11And it happened that after the death of Abraham God blessed Isaac his son, and Isaac settled at Beer-Lahai-Roi. 12Now these are the generations ▼▼Or “family records”
of Ishmael, the son of Abraham, that Hagar the Egyptian, the maidservant of Sarah, bore to Abraham. 13And these are the names of the sons of Ishmael, by their names according to their family records. The firstborn of Ishmael was Nebaioth, then Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, 14Mishma, Dumah, Massa, 15Hadad, Tema, Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. 16These are the sons of Ishmael, and these are their names by their villages and by their encampments—12 leaders according to their tribes. 17Now these are the years of the life of Ishmael: 137 years. And he passed away and died, and was gathered to his people. 18They settled from Havilah to Shur, which was opposite ▼▼Or “upon the face of”
Egypt, going toward Asshur, opposite; ▼▼Or “upon the face of”
he ⌞settled⌟ ▼▼Literally “fell”
opposite ▼▼Or “upon the face of”
all his brothers. Jacob and Esau
19Now these are the generations ▼▼Or “family records”
of Isaac, the son of Abraham. Abraham fathered Isaac, 20And Isaac was ⌞forty years old⌟ ▼▼Literally “a son of forty years”
when he took Rebekah, the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean of Paddan-Aram, the sister of Laban the Aramean, as his wife. 21And Isaac prayed to Yahweh on behalf of his wife, for she was barren. And Yahweh responded to his prayer, and Rebekah his wife conceived. 22And the children in her womb jostled each other, and she said, “⌞If it is going to be like this, why be pregnant⌟?” ▼▼Literally “if so, why this I?”
And she went to inquire of Yahweh. 23And Yahweh said to her, “Two nations are in your womb, and two peoples ⌞from birth⌟ ▼▼Literally “from your bowels”
shall be divided. And ⌞one people shall be stronger than the other⌟. ▼▼Literally “people than people shall be stronger”
And the elder shall serve the younger.” 24And when her days to give birth were completed, ▼▼Or “full”
then—behold—twins were in her womb. 25And the first came out red, all ⌞his body⌟ ▼▼Literally “of him”
was like a hairy coat, so they called his name Esau. 26And afterward his brother came out, and his hand grasped the heel of Esau, so his name was called Jacob. And Isaac ⌞was sixty years old⌟ ▼▼Literally “a son of sixty years”
at their birth. 27And the boys grew up. And Esau was a skilled ▼▼Or “knowing” (knowledgeable)
hunter, a man of the field, but Jacob was a peaceful man, living in tents. 28And Isaac loved Esau because ⌞he could eat of his game⌟, ▼▼Literally “game in his mouth”
but Rebekah loved Jacob. 29Once ▼▼Or “and”
Jacob cooked a thick stew, and Esau came in from the field, and he was exhausted. 30And Esau said to Jacob, “Give me ⌞some of that red stuff⌟ ▼▼Literally “some of the red, this red”
to gulp down, for I am exhausted!” (Therefore his name was called Edom). 31Then Jacob said, “Sell me your birthright ⌞first⌟.” ▼▼Literally “as the day”
32And Esau said, “Look, I am going to die; now what is this birthright to me?” 33Then Jacob said, “Swear to me ⌞first⌟.” ▼▼Literally “as the day”
And he swore to him, and sold his birthright to Jacob. 34Then Jacob gave Esau bread, and thick lentil stew, and he ate and drank. Then he got up and went away. So Esau despised his birthright.
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